Terminating
an employee? Here's what you must consider before firing.
Difficult employees exist in any workplace and present a challenge
for all managers. To be successful in managing difficult employees,
the manager must try to understand the dynamics working on
the employee at the time. You, as a manager, must know your
employees.
Personal Problems Can Turn Good Employees into Difficult Ones
Sometimes managing an employee is difficult because this individual's
personal life is affecting his or her behavior at work. Classic
examples of this are employees who are attending marriage counseling
or going through a divorce. Having an abusive spouse or a teenager
who has strayed can also cause strife. Managing employees while
they are having personal problems like these is intensely difficult.
The employee is swinging through an entire range of emotions
daily.
As a manager, you must eventually make it clear to the employee
that their work should take priority during business hours.
While you cannot resolve their problem, you might suggest the
employee finds a way to work around so business can continue.
Talk with your Human Resources Department for support. Some
organizations hire consultants to conduct stress management
classes or contract with mental health professionals for employee
assistance programs. These programs have the added advantage
or maintaining the worker's confidentiality. Once the employee
can resolve his or her personal problems, this individual is
no longer difficult to manage.
Managing Difficult Employees Who Have Attitude Problems
However sometimes managing difficult employees is tougher.
Sometimes, the employee cannot get along with their coworkers,
displays insubordinate behaviors towards the manager or just
cannot do the job. Managers handling these workers must take
more decisive actions.
Using methods like progressive discipline are important to
turning these employees into productive workers. As a manager,
you must set clear expectations in writing. You and your employee
should set goals and project timelines. Then meet regularly
to track progress.
When the employee has problems meeting the basic job requirements,
you should address it in these meetings. Similarly you should
immediately deal with other problems like insubordination,
trouble with coworkers or any behaviors that violate company
policy. Use progressive discipline to tell the employee what
is wrong and how to fix it.
If the problems do not improve, firing the employee may be
your only choice. In this case, you will use the documents
you created for progressive discipline in your termination
letter. When managing difficult employees, you must remember
that often these individuals are more likely to file a wrongful
termination lawsuit. Make sure you have all your bases covered.
The
employer's guidebook to progressive discipline and employee termination
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